We’re already into week three of the new school year here in our neck of the woods. I know it’s been quite a while since I’ve written anything here; last school year ended with little fanfare, and our family had a busy, busy summer break that went by way too quickly.
So now I have: a high school senior, a seventh-grader, two fifth-graders, a third-grader, a kindergartener, and a toddler at home. Last week my husband and I attended Back to School Night at our kids’ elementary school and listened to the teachers talk about the merits of Common Core, which has officially been rolled out. I can’t help but wonder how many of them truly are on board with it, and how many are just following the script they’ve been given by the Powers That Be. In any case, that’s a topic for a whole other post.
What I want to talk about now – again – is homework. At Back to School Night, each teacher, of course, handed out their classroom Homework Policy. Here’s the Homework Policy from my third-grader’s teacher:
I was also chagrined to be given by my third-grade daughter her weekly reading/homework log, which requires MY signature, verifying that I have reviewed my child’s homework.
Ahhh, reading logs! My fifth-grade twins are also (still) being required to fill out reading logs. Why?!? Why does any teacher believe that mandating daily reading of a pre-determined duration of time and mandating that such reading be tracked and documented instills a love of reading? Why? If this practice is actually based on a distrust of parents, on a belief that if reading and providing documentation of said reading is not mandated by the school then parents will miserably fail in their “duty” to encourage their children to read, then it is sorely out of line and misguided.
Also, I will not sign anything verifying that I have reviewed my child’s homework. The teacher states right here in her written policy that she reviews the homework – so why am I being required to review it and declare that I’ve reviewed it?
Some may read this and decide that I am a slacker parent who doesn’t care about her children’s education, who refuses to support the schools. This is the farthest thing from the truth. The truth is that I’m weary of doing battle – with my kids, with teachers – over an institution that I do not believe in because the evidence does not support it. The institution I am talking about is the institution of homework.
There is no intrinsic value in homework. Homework is not an evidence-based practice. In and of itself, homework is merely schoolwork done in an environment different from the classroom environment. One of the claims often touted is that homework reinforces what is learned in the classroom. So, it’s practice, then. But that practice, that reinforcement, can and should be taking place in the classroom directly following the lessons, no? To be sure, practically applying those lessons outside of school is valuable – but there are plenty of organic opportunities for actual, real life reinforcement and practice that do not involve forcing a kid to sit at the kitchen table with worksheets and reading logs.
Another claim is that homework teaches good study skills, self-discipline, organizational skills, and responsibility. Kids should be learning good study skills in class. Self-discipline, organizational skills, and responsibility can and should all be taught in ways that do not involve schoolwork being done at home. This is another example of parents not being trusted to be decent parents, and a perceived necessity of intervention by school.
If homework consists of assignments that cannot be completed at school because of time constraints, then, yes, that homework carries the value of that particular assignment, whatever it may be. But that’s placing an unfair burden on family time.
Homework has the exact value it’s given by the teacher: if it’s worth a grade, then that is its value. But that’s extrinsic value, not intrinsic.
The fact is – and study after study backs this up – homework has no correlation to academic achievement in elementary school. Sadly, the very idea of homework as a given is so deeply ingrained in our culture that it’s nearly impossible to convince teachers and even many parents that homework doesn’t make kids learn more or better, and they can be just as successful – arguable more so! – if homework was not a given.
The fact is, the school has my kids for six and a half hours a day, five days a week. If that’s not enough time to cover what needs to be covered, then something’s got to give – and sending schoolwork home is NOT the answer. Dictating how any of our time at home outside of the school day is spent is just not okay.
A friend of mine who lives in another state (Mississippi) shared this with me:
This was sent home by her child’s fourth-grade teacher. Can you imagine? Not a one-size-fits-all homework policy that assumes daily homework for everyone is necessary? Kudos to this teacher!
I’m still trying to decide how to handle my own kids’ homework this year. So far none of them are complaining about it, so I probably should leave well enough alone. I will not sign any logs, though, that’s for certain. And if their homework starts becoming an impediment to peace, harmony, or other pursuits we may have, well, their teachers will be hearing from me.
Stephanie said:
I could not agree more…but do not know how to take on this battle with my son’s teachers without looking like the enemy.
Lisa said:
I hear you. I’ve been the enemy too many times. Sadly, the “partnership” between parents and teachers is largely a myth.
Sheila said:
I’m not sure I can adequately describe what I’d like to do with that goldenrod piece of paper without raging.
Lisa said:
I know, right? Sigh.
Maybe I need to send out MY homework policy again . . .
Shirley said:
That homework page is written in such a condescending way. With every paragraph, I got my back up more and more. And it’s clear that if you disagree with anything the teacher has written then you are a poor, unsupportive parent. Good luck Lisa.
School starts next week here and I’m contemplating skipping back to school nights.
Stephanie said:
I have done exhaustive research and shared it with the principal as well as having the “homework” discussion in my son’s IEP meetings..The principal responded with utter shock, saying, “Don’t you want to prepare your son for college…you can’t do that without homework”. Does anyone have a successful strategy for dealing with the homework curse ?
Lisa said:
Yeah, these are typical responses by teachers and school admin. “Don’t you want your child to succeed?” They say. I am really at the point of demanding evidence for these claims if I’m faced with them. What I’d like to say is, “If you are going to make a claim on any portion of our time outside of the school day, it needs to be justified, and you need to provide me with the studies and authority that supports your claim that homework is necessary and/or valuable.”
Stacey said:
You wrote: “One of the claims often touted is that homework reinforces what is learned in the classroom. So, it’s practice, then. But that practice, that reinforcement, can and should be taking place in the classroom directly following the lessons, no?”
This is the ONE reason why I do encourage my kids to do a *reasonable* amount of homework & reading on school nights. When I was in school, we had time for rote memorization & workpapers, and we even had time for reading every day. What we did not have time for was any instruction in any of the creative or performing arts, we didn’t learn how to play or appreciate music, we didn’t do any gardening or learn about the environmental sciences, and we only had P.E. once a week. My kids, in a public school, have all of those things during school hours, and P.E. 2 or 3 times a week. Those are all a valuable part of a well-rounded education IMHO and I’m glad my kids have those opportunities that I didn’t have. I much prefer my kids be able to do the routine boring stuff at home, after a snack & a bit of play time, than to extend the school day another hour or so.
Stephanie said:
Lisa Have you ever written a letter to the teachers regarding homework…stating that it is your family’s choice for your son/daughter to not do school work in the evenings ? I am attempting to draft such a letter but am finding the wording rather difficult.
Lisa said:
Stephanie, yes, I have. At the beginning of last school year, I actually did send this letter to each of my kids’ teachers, and it was received better than I thought it would be. https://hometownhomeworkchronicles.wordpress.com/2013/08/07/letter-to-teachers/
I would like to see the homework policy changed on a district level. I’m tired of fighting this battle with each teacher AND admin every year. It very much feels like I’m spinning my wheels.
Mike said:
I am an educator and a parent (two high school daughters, 25 years of experience in education – middle school, high school, county / district office as well as state level leadership)
Here’s my view on homework.
Homework (HW) can be valuable but usually is counter productive. HW should be a task that can’t be done in class. (If it could be done in class, it should have been. examples could include reviewing a family budget, watching an writing a critique of a TV show the family enjoys, interviewing grandparents about an historical event…) Crucially, the students need to know if they are succeeding. They need to be able to check their work as they go. Imagine a basketball coach requiring 2 hours of shooting practice a night but not allowing the students to know if they are making any shots and then giving them an effort of completion grade. Also, homework requires feedback from the teacher. What did they do correctly? Where were they going wrong? Just doing it to be compliant – my daughters do their work because compliance is important, – is common but not productive. My daughters get the feedback they need to be successful – they get it from me or their mom. (My wife and I are both educators with many years experience in math and the sciences. We are also competent at any subject they have.)
When I was in the classroom teaching kids last (I work with principals, superintendents and the like now…) I gave them a way to check and see if they were successful as they were completing their work. I also provided substantive feedback. If I couldn’t do that, I didn’t set the task…
Mein Kampf is that one of my daughters is given, most every night, mindless assignments and feels the pressure to comply at the cost of her sleep and stress level. I am working on the teachers… we’ll see how it goes…